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The
Trump administration is preparing an immigration enforcement blitz next month
that would target arrests in U.S. cities and jurisdictions that have adopted
“sanctuary” policies, according to three U.S. officials who described a plan
with public messaging that echoes the president’s law-and-order campaign
rhetoric. I9 compliance software
The
Immigration and Customs Enforcement operation, known informally as the
“sanctuary op,” could begin in California as soon as later this week. It would
then expand to cities including Denver and Philadelphia, according to two of
the officials, who spoke on the condition of anonymity to describe sensitive
government law enforcement plans. Electronic i9 form
Chad
Wolf, acting secretary of the Department of Homeland Security, probably will
travel to at least one of the jurisdictions where the operation will take place
to boost President Trump’s claims that leaders in those cities have failed to
protect residents from dangerous criminals, two officials said.
Trump
has inveighed against sanctuary jurisdictions throughout his presidency, and he
has expanded those attacks to include Democratic mayors in cities convulsed by
racial justice demonstrations and sporadic rioting after the killing of George
Floyd in Minneapolis. The immigration operation would sync with two themes of
Trump’s reelection campaign: his crackdown on immigration and his push to
vilify cities led by Democrats, whom he blames for crime and violence.
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Two
officials with knowledge of plans for the sanctuary op described it as more of
a political messaging campaign than a major ICE operation, noting that the
agency already concentrates on immigration violators with criminal records and
routinely arrests them without much fanfare. ICE officials have repeatedly
warned cities and counties considering sanctuary policies that the agency would
send more agents to make arrests in their jurisdictions, not fewer, if they go
forward with their plans. Electronic i9 software
“We
do not comment on any law enforcement sensitive issues that may adversely
impact our officers and the public,” Mike Alvarez, an ICE spokesman, said
Tuesday in response to questions about the planned raids. “However, every day
as part of routine operations, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement targets
and arrests criminal aliens and other individuals who have violated our
nation’s immigration laws.” Alvarez said jurisdictions that don’t cooperate
with ICE increase risks for agents and the public. Federal contractor
solutions
“Generally
speaking, as ICE has noted for years, in jurisdictions where cooperation does
not exist and ICE is not allowed to assume custody of aliens from jails, ICE is
forced to arrest at-large criminal aliens out in the communities instead of
under the safe confines of a jail,” he said. Paperless i-9 e-verify
Cities
and jurisdictions with sanctuary policies that eschew or prohibit coordination
with ICE typically refuse to hold immigrants in jail longer than they are
required to so that ICE officers can take them into custody. Such cities also
do not help ICE by checking the legal status of suspects who are arrested or
detained for minor offenses.
ICE
Agents operating in sanctuary jurisdictions still may take custody of suspected
immigration violators, but without local cooperation, they face the added
challenge of finding out when those individuals will be released from jail and
do not have the benefit of a coordinated handoff. The policies, which have been
adopted in many of the country’s largest cities, have a significant impact on
ICE operations by limiting the number of potential deportees who can be easily
taken into custody.
According
to the latest statistics, 70 percent of the arrests ICE makes occur after the
agency has been notified about an immigrant’s pending release from jail or
state prison. ICE has lodged more than 160,000 such “detainers” with local law
enforcement agencies since 2019, the agency said. Sanctuary policies also have
worsened a backlog of what ICE calls “at-large criminal and fugitive aliens ICE
seeks to apprehend,” according to the agency.
Officials
in sanctuary jurisdictions say their policies preserve community trust in
immigrant neighborhoods, where officers need residents to report crimes and
cooperate with local authorities without fear of being deported. The Trump
administration has periodically threatened to run operations targeting
sanctuary cities, including one plan to bus migrants from the border and
release them in San Francisco and other Democratic-run jurisdictions. The
president also has threatened to strip those governments of federal funding.
White
House officials pushed hard last year for a “family op” targeting migrant
parents with children, but that effort did not yield the volume of arrests
Trump was seeking. The president tipped off that operation, announcing it in a
tweet. Some ICE officials privately attributed the operation’s underwhelming
results to Trump’s boasting and indiscipline. Upon learning of prior
operations, undocumented immigrants in numerous cities have gone deeper
underground, fearing that they might be arrested and deported while their
children — sometimes U.S. citizens — will be left behind.
The
idea for a campaign publicizing criminal arrests in sanctuary jurisdictions has
been floated repeatedly during the Trump administration, two officials said,
and was actively under consideration this spring before the coronavirus
pandemic. After the outbreak, ICE deferred some of its enforcement plans,
citing health risks, and during that time, the agency’s arrests dropped by
about one-third, statistics show. The decision by then-acting director Matt
Albence was popular with ICE personnel who worried about exposing their
families to the novel coronavirus, but Trump administration officials were
irritated and wanted the president to be able to run on a campaign of tough
enforcement, according to ICE and DHS officials who spoke on the condition of
anonymity because they did not want to get into trouble with the White House.
Albence retired last month.
Alexei
Woltornist, a DHS spokesman, said the department “does not comment on or
confirm allegedly leaked operational plans.” On Monday, ICE announced a dozen
arrests in Mecklenburg County, N.C., where voters elected a sheriff in 2018 who
curbed the jurisdiction’s cooperation with ICE. That campaign was featured
prominently in the Netflix documentary series “Immigration Nation.”
In
a statement, ICE official Henry Lucero said the agency “cannot stand by idly
while knowing the public is being misled about the role ICE plays in keeping
the public safe.” “The fact is local policies prohibiting agencies from working
with ICE put you in danger and waste police resources,” Lucero said. “The public
should hold its leaders accountable and demand to know what type of criminals
are being released from local custody instead of turned over to ICE.”
ICE
said six of the Mecklenburg County arrests included immigrants with criminal
convictions who were wanted on immigration violations and that sanctuary
policies left them “free to reoffend until their capture.” Access the web
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